Sunday, March 22, 2020

TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. Essay Example For Students

TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. Essay TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. Essay 1942 May Heisenberg and Dopel observe the first multiplication of neutrons. December 2 First nuclear chain reaction at Chicagos Stagg Field by Fermi. 1943 March 15 Oppenheimer moves the bomb development to Los Alamos. 1944 August 26 Bohr presents his memorandum on intentional control of nuclear weapons to Roosevelt. 1945 January 20 First Uranium-235 separated at Oak Ridge. July 16 U.S. explodes first atomic bomb, the Trinity test, at Alamogordo. August 6,9 Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. (Blow) The atomic bomb gets its energy from fission (splitting) of the nuclei (core) of uranium or plutonium atoms. We will write a custom essay on TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Albert Einstein explained how the fission of heavy atoms could produce energy released as dangerously high levels of heat and radiation. He published his theory in 1905 which is the well-known equation E = m c-squared. This states that a given mass (m), is associated with an amount of energy (E), equal to this mass multiplied by the square of the speed of light (c).(Blow) A very small amount of matter is equivalent to a vast amount of energy. For example, 1 kg of matter converted completely into energy would be equivalent to the energy released by exploding 22 megatons of TNT. The neutron is the most effective particle to cause uranium fission. Only one neutron is needed to split an atom. When the atom fissions (splits), it splits into two smaller atoms which are most always radioactive and releases an enormous amount of energy and two or three neutrons. The neutrons released could then possibly hit other nuclei of uranium, which causes them to split in the same fashion. This is a chain reaction (a series of fissions). A baseball made of plutonium produced an explosion equal to 20,000 tons of TNT. Research on atomic bombs was begun around the same time in several countries, including Germany, but in the United States, the actual building of an atomic bomb was already underway by 1942 under the code name Manhattan Project. The project was carried out in extreme secrecy using a large amount of the national budget. Words / Pages : 351 / 24 . TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. Essay Example For Students TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. Essay TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. Essay 1942 May Heisenberg and Dopel observe the first multiplication of neutrons. December 2 First nuclear chain reaction at Chicagos Stagg Field by Fermi. 1943 March 15 Oppenheimer moves the bomb development to Los Alamos. 1944 August 26 Bohr presents his memorandum on intentional control of nuclear weapons to Roosevelt. 1945 January 20 First Uranium-235 separated at Oak Ridge. July 16 U.S. explodes first atomic bomb, the Trinity test, at Alamogordo. August 6,9 Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. (Blow) The atomic bomb gets its energy from fission (splitting) of the nuclei (core) of uranium or plutonium atoms. We will write a custom essay on TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Albert Einstein explained how the fission of heavy atoms could produce energy released as dangerously high levels of heat and radiation. He published his theory in 1905 which is the well-known equation E = m c-squared. This states that a given mass (m), is associated with an amount of energy (E), equal to this mass multiplied by the square of the speed of light (c).(Blow) A very small amount of matter is equivalent to a vast amount of energy. For example, 1 kg of matter converted completely into energy would be equivalent to the energy released by exploding 22 megatons of TNT. The neutron is the most effective particle to cause uranium fission. Only one neutron is needed to split an atom. When the atom fissions (splits), it splits into two smaller atoms which are most always radioactive and releases an enormous amount of energy and two or three neutrons. The neutrons released could then possibly hit other nuclei of uranium, which causes them to split in the same fashion. This is a chain reaction (a series of fissions). A baseball made of plutonium produced an explosion equal to 20,000 tons of TNT. Research on atomic bombs was begun around the same time in several countries, including Germany, but in the United States, the actual building of an atomic bomb was already underway by 1942 under the code name Manhattan Project. The project was carried out in extreme secrecy using a large amount of the national budget. . TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. Essay Example For Students TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. Essay TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. Essay 1942 May Heisenberg and Dopel observe the first multiplication of neutrons. December 2 First nuclear chain reaction at Chicagos Stagg Field by Fermi. 1943 March 15 Oppenheimer moves the bomb development to Los Alamos. 1944 August 26 Bohr presents his memorandum on intentional control of nuclear weapons to Roosevelt. 1945 January 20 First Uranium-235 separated at Oak Ridge. July 16 U.S. explodes first atomic bomb, the Trinity test, at Alamogordo. August 6,9 Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. (Blow) The atomic bomb gets its energy from fission (splitting) of the nuclei (core) of uranium or plutonium atoms. We will write a custom essay on TIMELINE of the Atomic Bomb. specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Albert Einstein explained how the fission of heavy atoms could produce energy released as dangerously high levels of heat and radiation. He published his theory in 1905 which is the well-known equation E = m c-squared. This states that a given mass (m), is associated with an amount of energy (E), equal to this mass multiplied by the square of the speed of light (c).(Blow) A very small amount of matter is equivalent to a vast amount of energy. For example, 1 kg of matter converted completely into energy would be equivalent to the energy released by exploding 22 megatons of TNT. The neutron is the most effective particle to cause uranium fission. Only one neutron is needed to split an atom. When the atom fissions (splits), it splits into two smaller atoms which are most always radioactive and releases an enormous amount of energy and two or three neutrons. The neutrons released could then possibly hit other nuclei of uranium, which causes them to split in the same fashion. This is a chain reaction (a series of fissions). A baseball made of plutonium produced an explosion equal to 20,000 tons of TNT. Research on atomic bombs was begun around the same time in several countries, including Germany, but in the United States, the actual building of an atomic bomb was already underway by 1942 under the code name ;Manhattan Project. ; The project was carried out in extreme secrecy using a large amount of the national budget. .

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Absolutism and Democracy Essays

Absolutism and Democracy Essays Absolutism and Democracy Essay Absolutism and Democracy Essay What would happen if you got two different governments going head to head, fighting to see who is better? What if those two governments were Democracy and Absolutism? In the Seventeenth and Eighteenth centuries, they were both used, and one was more effective; But which one? In this time period, Absolutism was the best form of government, because it was effective and worked for the people. In an Absolutism government, or a Monarchy, it was believed the Kings worked with God, and He bestowed them with the power to be King. In Document Two, King James said, â€Å"Kings are not only God’s lieutenants upon earth†¦ But even by God himself they are called gods†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This is because the people believed Kings have powers similar to God’s. Kings can create and destroy; Can judge, but are not judged; Give life or send death. The people honestly believed because of this, they worked together with God. Their teamwork with God is why Kings were accepted by the people, and why Absolutism was accepted as well. Kings used fear to gain control over the people, which is why they didn’t fight against it. Machiavelli wrote in The Prince that a prince needs to be feared by the people; Not loved and well liked. He would be incapable of being able to hold power over the people. If there wasn’t a King, then there would be no control in the government. People would be deciding everything for themselves, and it would end in disaster. The King/ Prince kept them in line, and the people didn’t revolt. â€Å"The head alone has the right to deliberate and decide, and the functions of all the other members consist only in carrying out the commands given to them†¦Ã¢â‚¬  King Louis XIV said that the King is the only person able to give the right orders, and make the right decisions. Everyone else was there to follow through on what he said. The interest of the state must come before the individual. The King was the only person capable of making sure the right decisions were made, and that the other members carried out the commands. So as you can see, Absolutism would win against Democracy in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth centuries. It was more efficient, and worked well for them. The Kings had the power, and everyone was content with how things were set up. The people felt like this was how it ought to be, and it was. That is why Absolutism is the best form of government in this time period.